Photoshop is quite flexible when it comes to editing techniques. Any RAW file opened in Photoshop automatically gets opened in Camera Raw and gives you the facility to edit it using the same options as of Lightroom. JPEG files can also be used in Camera Raw where you can use the sliders and same settings. While editing, you may need to use some Camera Raw options that you like.
I hope you understand the topic well. Following these steps, you can apply any type of filters on the images in Photoshop easily.